Under the "Make in India" initiative, manufacturing has grown to 17% of GDP, with electronics, pharmaceuticals, automobiles, and textiles leading the growth. India has emerged as the second-largest mobile phone manufacturer globally and is making significant strides in semiconductor manufacturing, defense production, and EV manufacturing. The production-linked incentive (PLI) scheme has attracted ₹5 lakh crore in investments, creating millions of jobs and positioning India as a reliable alternative to China in global supply chains.